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Sign up freeAquilegia vulgaris
All parts mildly toxic. Self-seeds freely and hybridises readily. Seeds benefit from cold stratification. Thrives at woodland edges and in dappled shade.
🐛 Prone to: Aphids, Leaf miners.
Attract Hoverflies, Lacewings, Ladybirds, Parasitic wasps to keep them in check — plant African MarigoldGreat, AngelicaFair and AniseFair nearby.
Tulipa gesneriana
flowerAlso a perennial — same seasonal rhythm as Columbine
Start Columbine indoors about 8 weeks before your last frost. Seeds usually come up in around 21 days. Move seedlings out once the danger of frost has passed, in partial sun, spaced about 30 cm apart. Expect the first blooms in roughly 120 days.
Water: Medium · Height: 80 cm · Soil: Well-draining, moderately fertile — tolerates dry shade