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4,000–8,500 SHU (Scoville heat units)
Capsicum annuum (Jalapeño)
Most-grown hot chili in NA. Pick green for traditional flavour or red for sweeter heat. Smoked jalapeño = chipotle. SHU 2,500–8,000.
🐛 Prone to: Aphids, Whitefly, Thrips.
Attract Hoverflies, Lacewings, Ladybirds, Parasitic wasps, Minute pirate bugs to keep them in check — plant African MarigoldGreat, AngelicaFair and AniseFair nearby.
Capsicum annuum (Cubanelle)
vegetableA fellow Solanaceae — similar growing habits to Jalapeño
Start Jalapeño indoors about 10 weeks before your last frost, keeping seeds in warm soil (around 20–25 °C). Seeds usually come up in around 14 days. Move seedlings out once the danger of frost has passed, in full sun, spaced about 45 cm apart. Expect to harvest in roughly 75 days.
Water: Medium · Height: 75 cm · Soil: Rich, well-draining, warm (pH 5.5–6.8)