
Free garden planner — save plants, plan beds, and get sowing reminders for your spot.
Sign up freeBrassica oleracea (Portuguese)
Couve Tronchuda — Portuguese broad-leaved kale. Essential for caldo verde soup. Large flat blue-green leaves with thick white midribs. Mild flavour.
🐛 Prone to: Caterpillars, Aphids, Whitefly, Flea beetles.
Attract Parasitic wasps, Hoverflies, Lacewings, Ladybirds, Ground beetles to keep them in check — plant African MarigoldGreat, AngelicaFair and AniseGood nearby.
🌼 Beneficial companion — draws Hoverflies, Parasitic wasps that help control Aphids, Whitefly, Thrips, Caterpillars, Flea beetles, Colorado potato beetle, Stink bugs, Leaf miners on neighbouring plants.
Brassica oleracea (Curly)
vegetableA fellow Brassicaceae — similar growing habits to Portuguese Kale
Start Portuguese Kale indoors about 6 weeks before your last frost, keeping seeds in cooler soil (around 10–18 °C). Seeds usually come up in around 7 days. Move seedlings out once the danger of frost has passed, in partial sun, spaced about 60 cm apart. Expect to harvest in roughly 75 days.
Water: Medium · Height: 120 cm · Soil: Rich, moist, slightly alkaline