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Sign up freeBrassica napus subsp. rapifera
Called rutabaga in North America. Sweeter than turnip. Sow in early summer for autumn/winter harvest. Cold improves flavour. Leave in ground until needed.
🐛 Prone to: Flea beetles, Aphids, Caterpillars.
Attract Ground beetles, Parasitic wasps, Hoverflies, Lacewings, Ladybirds to keep them in check — plant African MarigoldGreat, AngelicaFair and AniseFair nearby.
Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis
vegetableA fellow Brassicaceae — similar growing habits to Swede

Matthiola incana
flowerSame flea beetles challenge as Swede — similar protective companions help
Direct-sow Swede outdoors around your last frost date, keeping seeds in cooler soil (around 10–18 °C). Seeds usually come up in around 7 days. Grow in full sun, spaced about 25 cm apart. Expect to harvest in roughly 90 days.
Water: Medium · Height: 40 cm · Soil: Deep, well-draining, slightly alkaline